The Relationship Among Working Memory, Math Anxiety, and...

The Relationship Among Working Memory, Math Anxiety, and Performance Mark H. Ashcraft and Elizabeth P. Kirk Cleveland State University OBJECTIVE: The general focus of this research is to examine performance in standard cognitive frameworks and online tasks. The researchers hope to examine the influence that math anxiety exerts on mathematical cognition and to identify the processing components that are so influenced. HYPOTHESIS: The higher the math anxiety, the lower the working memory capacity, the higher the probability to get a low performance. VARIABLES: IV – math anxiety DV –working memory capacity, performance The independent variable math anxiety is manipulated into three levels: high, medium, low. The level of†¦show more content†¦* The subjects were assigned to the treatment are mixed ---- in experiment 1 the lower level undergraduate psychology classes were recruited and they are to receive a credit for participating, in experiment 2 they have some subject from experiment 1 and the additional subjects volunteered their participation in return for extra credit, while in experiment 3 did again get additional subjects which also undergraduate psychology graduates . * The researchers used ANOVA --- column 3 of table 2 (page 228) presents the correlation between sMARS and the remaining variables, using math anxiety group (low, medium, high) as a between-subjects variable. They also used ANOVA two-way to see if the decline in capacity differed as a function of type of span task. * The objective of the study was realized for they have gathered two general remarks form their experimen ts and they have explained well the conclusions they have made regarding the relationship among working memory, math anxiety and performance. Far Eastern University Nicanor Reyes St. Sampaloc, Manila SY 09-10 JOURNAL CRITIQUE Submitted by: Castro, Maria Joy M. SY0532 Submitted to: Prof. Ma. Theresa O. del Rosario, Ph.D Department of

Forecasting Innovation Pathways †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Forecasting Innovation Pathways. Answer: Introduction: In the competitive times, the emerging technologies and innovative processes are the need of almost all the business undertakings. In all the industries like retail, automobiles, service, the regular update of technology is a must since it can give firms an edge in the competitive environment. In 2017, some of the most key emerging technologies are liquid fuels that can be derived from the artificial-leaf technology (Gil-Garcia, Helbig Ojo, 2014). This new technical system would basically act like a real leaf and use the carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight for the purpose of producing fuel. Such kind of artificial leaves could bring about a revolutionary change in the environment since it would give rise to a closed model where the produced carbon dioxide could be converted into fuel instead of burdening the environment (Khanagha et al., 2013). This new technology would allow mankind to produce carbon-rich fuel in a sustainable manner. Actually, this emerging model has been proposed since quite some time but it did not get off the ground since it was considered to be an uneconomical model. But today it is believed that the artificial leaf is much more efficient than the natural photosynthesis process because it allows the CO2 in the air into alcohol that can be burned as a fuel (Robinson et al., 2013). Artificial photosynthesis The artificial photosynthesis process that would be carried out would use the natural inputs i.e. solar energy, water, and carbon dioxide in order to generate the energy-dense liquid fuel. This new system could utilize the pure carbon dioxide in its gaseous state or the gas that is available in the air. It shows that it would not introduce any additional greenhouse gas into the atmosphere (Tomlin et al., 2013). This efficient model sounds like magic to the ears. Theoretically, this model could be used in large-scale power plants to turn water, air, salt, and sunlight into usable fuel without the need to manufacture batteries to save this energy. This process would be almost carbon neutral since the carbon dioxide would be converted into fuel that could be used for utilized for important processes. The solar fuel that would be generated in the process would reduce the dependence on non-renewable resources of energy (Robinson et al., 2013). For a number of decades, scientists have been working on this concept so that they can produce fuel that can be stored and used at a future time. This emerging technical idea could simplify the issues of researchers and scientists and solve the key challenge relating to the solar and wind power. Different scientists from all around the globe have been working on this model to enhance the fuel production process. The actual introduction of the new concept on the global platform could resolve the issue faced by mankind relating to lower energy sources (Khanagha et al., 2013). The sustainable energy solution will facilitate the adequate generation of fuel and could meet the needs of the growing human population as well as the corporations. Like a real photosynthesis process, this emerging technology would introduce a positive change on the environmental front and improve the work processes. If humans could efficiently mimic the process used by plants to generate fuel, the Earths energy issue could be solved (Tomlin et al., 2013). References Gil-Garcia, J. R., Helbig, N., Ojo, A. (2014). Being smart: Emerging technologies and innovation in the public sector. Government Information Quarterly, 31, I1-I8. Khanagha, S., Volberda, H., Sidhu, J., Oshri, I. (2013). Management innovation and adoption of emerging technologies: The case of cloud computing. European Management Review, 10(1), 51-67. Robinson, D. K., Huang, L., Guo, Y., Porter, A. L. (2013). Forecasting Innovation Pathways (FIP) for new and emerging science and technologies. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 80(2), 267-285. Tomlin, Z., Peirce, S. C., Elwyn, G., Faulkner, A. (2013). The adoption space of early-emerging technologies: evaluation, innovation, gatekeeping (Pathways to Adoption of Technologies in Healthcare-PATH).